Premarital examination is a comprehensive and systematic health examination, including the presence of infectious diseases, congenital genetic diseases, mental disorders, secondary sexual characteristics and genital examinations, as well as routine examinations, focusing on genetic diseases and reproductive organ examinations. In addition, when remarrying, but also to ask the previous marriage and childbearing history. Premarital examination is not only responsible for both parties, but also conducive to good birth and good birth.
I. Pre-marital examination items
1, there are no infectious diseases, such as AIDS, gonorrhea, syphilis, hepatitis B and so on. These diseases can be checked for by drawing blood or taking a smear.
2, congenital genetic diseases, such as albinism, primary epilepsy, chondrodysplasia, hereditary retinitis pigmentosa, chromosome detection, etc.
3, more serious mental illness, such as severe mania, schizophrenia, etc., these diseases may endanger the life safety and physical health of others, and the psychological problems of patients will cause many serious consequences. This kind of illness needs to be diagnosed by a psychiatrist.
4, general body examination, examination of secondary sexual characteristics and genitals. Including physical development, whether there is deformity, the function of important organs is normal; The examination of reproductive organs can find out whether there are malformations or abnormalities of reproductive organs in time.
5, routine examination, such as liver and kidney function, electrocardiogram test, blood sugar test, height, weight, vision and other related tests.
6, when remarrying, ask about previous marriage and childbearing history.
Second, do I need to make an appointment in advance
Pre-marital examination is divided into two kinds, one is free pre-marital examination, the other is self-funded pre-marital examination.
Free pre-marriage check-up is a social welfare provided by the government. Before marriage registration, both men and women who intend to get married may undergo pre-marital examination at the local medical and health institutions that have approved the conduct of pre-marital examination.
Secondly, if you choose to pay for an inspection, it is better to make an appointment first. Now many hospitals and physical examination centers have this service, but the hospital and physical examination institutions usually have a large flow of people, so booking in advance can save time.