Do not have to do the marriage certificate pre-marriage examination, whether the pre-marriage examination is voluntary. The state does not make compulsory provisions for pre-marital physical examination, even if there is no pre-marital examination can be obtained. Pre-marital physical examination is a pre-marital medical examination, marital health guidance and consultation service for both men and women who are going to get married before marriage registration. In 2020, the Department of Maternal and Child Health issued the Notice on Strengthening Pre-marital Health Care Work, advocating that new couples undergo pre-marital physical examination.
First, the project of premarital examination
Pre-marital examination is divided into mandatory check items and self-check items. Must-check items are the items that must be done, and self-check items can be done or not done according to their own wishes.
1. Required items
Routine genital examination (gynecological examination and andrology examination), notional infectious diseases, mental illness, malformation of reproductive system, congenital genetic diseases, blood routine and urine routine for both men and women.
2. Self-check projects
Heart function, lung function, blood sugar, blood pressure, viscera, blood.
Two, the benefits of premarital physical examination
1. Pre-marital physical examination is good for health
Premarital check-ups are good for the health of both spouses and the next generation. Premarital physical examination is an important part of maternal and child health care services and maternity services. Through premarital medical examination, diseases affecting marriage and childbearing can be detected early, so as to safeguard the health rights and interests of both men and women, protect the health of mothers and children, and promote family happiness and harmony.
2, pre-marital physical examination is conducive to eugenics
Premarital medical check-ups can help promote the reproductive health of both partners, reduce or even prevent birth defects in future generations, and reduce the occurrence of genetic diseases.
3. Pre-marital physical examination is conducive to transmitting marriage and childbearing health knowledge
Pre-marital physical examination is conducive to both sides to understand each other's physical health, according to their physical conditions scientific preparation and conception, can effectively ensure the health of the newborn, but also help reduce the harm to the female body.