China cancelled the policy of compulsory pre-marriage examination in 2003, and since then it has become a voluntary examination item for the parties, so it is not necessary to do pre-marriage examination.
First, premarital check-up is not necessary
Now, the pre-marital examination is a voluntary choice of inspection items, the parties can choose whether to do pre-marital examination according to their own wishes, so pre-marital examination is not necessary.
However, pre-marital physical examination can check whether the parties have some diseases that are not suitable for marriage, or have a potential impact on marital life, which can provide medical protection for marital life, and is a very meaningful examination, so it is recommended to do pre-marital medical examination before marriage.
Second, premarital examination project
1. Check whether close relatives are married
If the two parties belong to three generations or less and have a common blood relationship, it is a marriage between close relatives and is prohibited by law.
2. Inspection of notifiable infectious diseases
Statutory genetic tests, including HIV, gonorrhea, syphilis, hepatitis B, etc., can be tested for by blood or smear.
3. Check for mental illness or history of mental illness
Because mental illness will cause hidden dangers to the personal safety of people around, so there is no marriage with mental illness.
4. Examination of reproductive organs
The examination of the reproductive system includes the development of the internal and external genitals, the presence of congenital abnormalities or other diseases that affect marriage and fertility.
5, congenital genetic disease examination
The doctor will ask the person, family and their own genetic disease is strong, such as albinism, epilepsy, vitiligo and so on.
6. Routine blood and urine examination
These two examinations are basic examinations, and the physical health of the person being examined can be judged by these data.