Previously, China's Marriage Law required mandatory premarital medical examinations. After the implementation of the new Marriage Registration Regulations, China has promoted voluntary premarital medical examinations and abolished mandatory ones. Couples can directly obtain marriage certificates without undergoing premarital medical examinations.
1、 Do I need a marriage check-up to obtain a marriage certificate now
The premarital medical examination system in our country began in 1986, and was strengthened in the "Maternal and Child Health Care Law" promulgated in 1995. Before marriage, a premarital medical examination must be conducted, and the premarital medical examination report has become one of the necessary materials for obtaining a marriage certificate.
In 2003, China promulgated the new Marriage Registration Regulations, which abolished the mandatory premarital medical examination and changed the term "mandatory premarital medical examination" to "voluntary premarital medical examination". The premarital medical examination report is no longer a necessary material for obtaining a marriage certificate, and it is still possible to obtain a certificate without premarital medical examination.
However, there are many benefits to premarital checkups, and it is necessary to undergo them before marriage.
2、 The benefits of premarital check ups
1. Does it belong to consanguineous marriage
If both parties are direct blood relatives or collateral blood relatives within three generations, marriage is not allowed by law.
2. Inquire about medical history and family genetic history
Inquire about a person's past serious medical history and whether there is a family history of genetic diseases to determine if there is a risk of childbirth and if they are suitable for marriage.
3. Reproductive system examination
Check if the reproductive organs are developing normally, and if there are any abnormalities or developmental deficiencies.
4. Routine physical examination
Routine physical examinations include blood pressure, blood routine, urine routine, and various kidney function tests, which can visually reflect the health status.
5. Statutory infectious disease examination
For example, syphilis, gonorrhea, AIDS, and hepatitis B are all legal infectious diseases. People suffering from these diseases will pose a threat to the health of people around them, have a particularly great impact on future generations, and cannot get married.