1. At the designated hospital of the Civil Affairs Bureau, there is no need to fail the marriage examination, simply go to the corresponding marriage examination room;
2. At other hospitals, women undergo gynecological examinations while men undergo urological or urological examinations;
3. At the marriage examination window of the Civil Affairs Bureau, there is no need to fail the examination.
1、 What department is included in the hospital's marriage check-up
1. Designated Marriage Examination Hospital by the Civil Affairs Bureau - No Need to Register
Within three months before marriage or one month after marriage, the newlyweds can obtain a free premarital medical examination form from the Civil Affairs Bureau or the community work service station in their place of residence, and go to a designated premarital medical examination hospital for free. The designated hospital is often a local maternal and child health hospital with a dedicated premarital medical examination office. No appointment or registration is required, and the newlyweds can go directly.
2. Other hospitals - Women's gynecology department, men's urology department
Marriage check ups in hospitals other than designated ones generally require self payment. Due to the fact that premarital checkups primarily focus on examining the development of reproductive organs, men should choose urology or andrology, while women should choose gynecology. If you want to undergo a full set of pre marital examinations, you can directly choose the pre marital examination package from the hospital's physical examination center.
3. Civil Affairs Bureau Marriage Examination Window - No need to fail
In some areas, in order to facilitate the examination of new couples, marriage examination windows have been set up within the Civil Affairs Bureau. Girls can go to the women's specialized marriage examination room, while men can go to the men's marriage examination room.
2、 Main items of premarital medical examination
1. Inquire about medical history
Understand whether both parties have a history of mental illness, infectious diseases, genetic diseases, urinary and reproductive system diseases, intellectual development disorders, etc. that affect marriage and childbirth, as well as whether the couple preparing to get married have close relatives and a family history of genetic diseases.
2. Physical examination
This includes examinations of facial features, heart, lungs, liver, spleen, bones, muscle tone, limb movements, as well as examinations of reproductive organs and secondary sexual characteristics, such as checking the development of reproductive organs.
3. Laboratory inspection
Including chest X-ray, routine blood and urine test, blood type, ALT and hepatitis B surface antigen, thalassemia screening, syphilis, gonorrhea and HIV screening. When necessary, relevant pathogen confirmation experiments will be conducted based on specific circumstances, such as semen examination, genetic diagnosis, chromosome karyotyping analysis, etc.
4. Genital examination
Check whether there are any lesions in the reproductive organs of both parties. Women should undergo abdominal and anal double examination to determine if the cervix and vagina are developing normally; Men should check whether their reproductive organs are developing normally, whether there is inflammation, varicose veins, etc.