Pre marital check ups for men mainly include full body examinations, genital examinations, and auxiliary examinations. A full body examination includes examinations of facial features, heart, lungs, liver, spleen, bones, muscle tone, limb movement, and other aspects; Genital examination is mainly to understand whether there are any diseases that affect marriage and childbirth; Auxiliary examinations are mainly aimed at examining the blood, urine, and semen of the male partner.
Main items of men's premarital examination
1. Inquire about the medical history and inquire about the male's disease history:
(1) Inquire about diseases such as acute or chronic infectious diseases, heart disease, nephritis, mental illness, important organ and urogenital system diseases, etc.
(2) Inquire about family history: especially in direct relatives, whether there is a history of hereditary diseases such as mental illness, dementia, congenital malformations, and other genetic disorders.
2. Full body examination:
A full body physical examination is mainly a top-down examination to see if the body is healthy. In addition to the general routine physical examination items, attention should also be paid to individuals with special body shapes or particularly obese individuals, observing their height, weight, limb length, fat distribution, etc., to help diagnose certain genetic diseases or endocrine abnormalities. The examination also includes examinations of facial features, heart, lungs, liver, spleen, bones, muscle tone, limb movement, and other aspects.
3. Genital examination:
Mainly to understand whether there are diseases that affect marriage and fertility, such as phimosis, penile induration, hypospadias, testicular dysplasia, varicocele, cryptorchidism, hydrocele, etc. If it is difficult to distinguish gender from external genitalia and secondary sexual characteristics, chromosome karyotyping analysis, hormone testing, etc. can be performed to determine gender and the type of sexual developmental abnormalities.
4. Routine auxiliary examination:
The routine and mandatory items of auxiliary examination include blood routine examination, urine routine examination, hepatitis B surface antigen, rapid transaminase and rapid plasma reagin ring card test of syphilis preliminary screening. These mandatory items can help doctors judge whether the tested person has common infectious diseases or sexually transmitted diseases.