It is possible to obtain a certificate directly without undergoing premarital medical examination. At present, China has abolished mandatory premarital medical examinations. Whether or not both parties choose to undergo premarital medical examinations is entirely voluntary. If they do not want to undergo premarital medical examinations, they can directly obtain the required documents from the Marriage Registration Office of the Civil Affairs Bureau. But the government advocates for premarital health check ups, which are free and can detect whether both men and women have diseases that affect marriage and fertility, such as genetic diseases, infectious diseases, etc.
1、 The benefits of getting a premarital checkup
1. Beneficial for the health of both parties and the next generation
A comprehensive physical examination before marriage can detect some abnormal situations and diseases, thus achieving the goal of early diagnosis and active correction. If diseases that may have temporary or permanent effects on marriage or childbirth are found during the examination, decisions and arrangements that are beneficial to both parties and the health of the next generation can be made under the guidance of a doctor.
2. Beneficial for eugenics and improving national quality
Through inquiries about family history, investigation of family lineage, analysis of family tree, and combined with physical examination results, doctors can make clear diagnoses of certain genetic defects and calculate the risk level of "affecting the next generation of eugenics" based on their transmission patterns.
3. Beneficial for actively and effectively grasping the timing of conception and contraceptive methods
Doctors select the best time for conception or contraceptive methods for both parties based on their health status, physiological conditions, and fertility plans, and guide them to implement effective measures and master scientific techniques.
4. Spread knowledge about marriage and childbirth health, and provide guidance on healthy marriage and childbirth
Medical and healthcare institutions will play promotional videos on premarital medical and health knowledge, family planning after marriage, distribute promotional materials, and provide relevant consultation and guidance to prospective couples.
2、 The required certification materials for premarital medical examination
1. Original valid ID cards and household registration books for both parties of the new employee;
2. 3 2-inch marriage registration photos (can be taken at the registration site);
3. The divorce certificate or valid divorce judgment of one party in the second marriage;
4. Widows should provide a death certificate from their former spouse.